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Strongly interacting matter at RHIC: experimental highlights

机译:RHIC强烈相互作用的事项:实验亮点

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摘要

Recent experimental results obtained at the Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collider(RHIC) will be discussed. Investigations of different nucleus-nucleuscollisions in recent years focus on two main tasks, namely, the detailed studyof sQGP properties and the exploration of the QCD phase diagram. Results at topRHIC energy provide important information about event shapes as well astransport and thermodynamic properties of the hot medium for various flavors.Heavy-ion collisions are a unique tool for the study of topological propertiesof theory. Experimental results obtained for discrete QCD symmetries at finitetemperatures are discussed. These results confirm indirectly the topologicallynon-trivial structure of the QCD vacuum. Most results obtained during phase-Iof the RHIC beam energy scan (BES) program show smooth behavior vs initialenergy. However, certain results suggest the transition in the domain ofdominance of hadronic degrees of freedom at center-of-mass energies between10-20 GeV. Future developments and more precise studies of features of the QCDphase diagram in the framework of phase-II of RHIC BES will be brieflydiscussed.
机译:将讨论在相对论重离子对撞机(RHIC)上获得的最新实验结果。近年来,对不同核-核碰撞的研究主要集中在两个主要任务上,即对sQGP特性的详细研究和对QCD相图的探索。最高的结果RHIC能量提供了有关各种风味的事件形状以及热介质的传输和热力学性质的重要信息。重离子碰撞是研究理论拓扑性质的独特工具。讨论了在有限温度下获得离散QCD对称性的实验结果。这些结果间接证实了QCD真空的拓扑非平凡结构。在RHIC光束能量扫描(BES)程序的I期过程中获得的大多数结果都显示出相对于初始能量的平稳行为。然而,某些结果表明强质子自由度在质量中心能量在10-20 GeV之间的过渡。将简要讨论RHIC BES II期框架内QCDphase图的未来发展和更精确的研究。

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    Okorokov, V. A.;

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  • 年度 2014
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